Bentobin Screenshot

BentoBin

A cloud based storage platform that allows its customers to save and share content, across all of their devices. BentoBin aims to be approachable, organized and safe–everything that cloud users need.

ROLES

  • UX Research
  • Visual Design
  • Brand Identity
  • Interaction Design
  • Information Architect

DELIVERABLES

  • User Surveys
  • Competitive Analysis
  • User Personas
  • User Stories
  • User Flows
  • Wireframes
  • Usability Testing
  • Mockups
  • Prototypes

TOOLS

  • Figma
  • InVision
  • Maze
  • UsabilityHub
  • Google Suite
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The Problem

There are many competitors for productivity applications. Each app provides their own take on creating and saving content, while keeping everything accessible across multiple devices. Despite all these variations, organization is still a huge issue. Large amounts of content with different file types can cause busy dashboards with the inability to effectively sort what is important, especially on different devices/viewports. When saving content on different devices, there can be frustration in where the content is saved and located.

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The Solution

BentoBin allows you to save anything from anywhere, in one place. Organization is effortless with BentoBin’s intuitive dashboard. BentoBin organizes files in “bins” and categorizes files by type (image, note, link).

The Design Process

01 User Research

The design process began with user research to get familiar with potential users and better understand what they are looking for in a cloud-storage app. I created a google forms survey and distributed it across social media as well as other forums (slack groups, email).
The survey focussed on the following:

View Survey

Survey Results

Out of 20 participants:

100%

have a moderately messy dashboard

90%

use it for documents, notes, and photo backups

75%

find organization to be moderately difficult

75%

depend on cloud-based tools daily

02 Personas

After gathering the results from the survey, I conducted several follow-up interviews with survey participants to dig deeper in their experience with cloud storage apps. From analyzing both the survey results and the interview questions, two main personas who represent the users were identified.

View Full Personas
Persona: Leslie

Leslie

24/Female
Admin Assistant

GOAL

  • Clear organization for her saved online content (images, articles, etc).

MOTIVATIONS

  • Looks for inspiration from the web constantly.
  • Shares content a lot with friends.

FRUSTRATIONS

  • Saves duplicate content.
  • Struggles searching through content.
Persona: Rob

Rob

19/Male
Student

GOAL

  • Maintain a central repository for his notes.

MOTIVATIONS

  • He wants something simple and reliable.
  • Views notes on both desktop and mobile.

FRUSTRATIONS

  • Forgets where notes have been saved.
  • Can't access his saved desktop files view mobile.

03 Competitive Analysis

I continued the research process by identifying three cloud-storage competitors, and putting them through a SWOT analysis to evaluate their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Google Drive, Pinterest, and Dropbox are the top cloud-storage apps that the survey participants used.

View SWOT Analysis
Google Drive Comp. Analysis

Google Drive

The Likes

  • Great File Structure
  • Offers Collaboration
  • Cross Platform

The Dislikes

  • Unavailable offline
  • Weak file sharing security
Pinterest Comp. Analysis

Pinterest

The Likes

  • Nice dashboard grid view
  • Can bookmark across web
  • Social media integration

The Dislikes

  • Difficult to navigate
  • Can get lost browsing
Dropbox Comp. Analysis

Dropbox

The Likes

  • Flexible storage options
  • Simple UI
  • File recovery

The Dislikes

  • Smaller storage options
  • A lot of color-accented links

04 User Stories

I created a backlog of user stories for all the functionality needed to address the users’ problems. There was difficulty distinguishing which functions were necessary or just a “nice-to-have.” After prioritizing the user stories from highest to lowest, the highest-ranking user stories were put into the first design sprint to make up the first Minimum Viable Product (MVP).

View All User Stories

New User Stories (MVP)

ROLE TASK IMPORTANCE
As a new user, I want to create an account via email and password High
As a new user, I want to create an account via Google High
As a new user, I want to select my storage allotment when I create an account High
As a returning user, I want to sign into my account High
As a signed-in user, I want to create a new note High
As a signed-in user, I want to upload a new image file High
As a signed-in user, I want to create a new folder High
As a signed-in user, I want to view a dashboard that lists all my folders and files High
As a signed-in user, I want to move an item into a folder High
As a signed-in user, I want to sort my files by Name, Kind, Date Last Opened, Date Added, Date Modified, Date Created, or by Tags High
As a signed-in user, I want to save links/online content to my account (web pages and images) High

05 User Flows

The following user stories were made into user flows:

View All User Flows
User Flow Sketches User Flow Example: Create an account

User Flow Example: Create an account.

06 Wireframes and Usability Testing

Next, I moved on to the skeletal structure of the product. I sketched several iterations of each screen on paper, then used those sketches to make low-fidelity mockups using Figma.

The lo-fi wireframes were then used to conduct in-person and remote usability tests. I asked 2 participants to complete the following tasks:

View Wireframe Sketches
Wireframe sketches Dashboard Wireframe

Wireframe sketches to lo-fi mockup.

Usability Testing

First usability test reactions

First usability test reactions.

Testing Revisions

Dashboard Before

1st Round of Testing

  • 1st participant took a long time figuring out how to move an item into a folder. Instead of showing the “move” option of an item on-click, he recommends showing the menu all the time within the item.
  • 2nd participant noticed that the “note” and “link” preview on the dashboard looked similar. She suggests to distinguish the kind of types of files, perhaps by color or an icon of sorts.
Dashboard After

2nd Round of Testing

  • 1st participant said the left nav bar looked cluttered with the Account information as the first item. I moved the Account information to the top right-hand side of the dashbaord to open up space in the left nav.
  • I added the the "Move" and "Delete" options on the dashboard items based off of user feedback.
  • Icons have been added to the links in the left nav to improve visability.

07 Branding

I used mind-mapping to figure out a name for the product. I jotted down 2 words that describe the cloud-service, storage and organization, then wrote several words that related to those attributes. Throughout the research process, I heard buzzwords such as minimal, approachable, intuitive, and dependable. After several iterations, I narrowed the name down to BentoBin.

View Style Guide
Mind Map Sketches Logo Sketches

BentoBin Mind Mapping and Logo Sketches.

BentoBin Color Palette

BentoBin Colors

BentoBin Typography

BentoBin Typography

08 Logo Iterations

I was inspired by bento boxes, the modern japanese lunchbox. Bento boxes have separate compartments that hold different parts of your lunch. The name evokes a casual, fun and “kawaii” feeling towards the brand.

I conducted a preference test with 12 participants to see which logo stood out the most:

Logo 1:

0% voted for this option.

Logo iteration 1

Logo 2:

20% voted for this option.

Logo iteration 2

Logo 3 (Winner):

80% voted for this option.

Logo iteration 3

09 Mockups and Preference Testing

I applied all the branding (colors, typography, imagery) to the wireframes to create BentoBin’s initial high-fidelity mockups. I put my mockups up for testing at UsabilityHub.I created two variations of three different elements and conducted three preference tests on all three.

Out of 6 participants, 2 preference tests had unanimous winners while 1 preference test was split 50/50. Participants left great feedback after testing and provided great insight such as “the 1st mockup was cleaner and required less cognitive load.”

Sign-In Page A/B Testing

Sign-in Option 1

Option 1

Field lables are above the text field and no Google logo.
50% voted for this option.

Dashboard Option 2

Option 2 (WINNER)

Field lables are inactive text within the text field.
50% voted for this option.

Dashboard Page A/B Testing

Sign-in Option 1

Option 1

Folders show first 4 items within, and is organized within items section.
33% voted for this option.

Dashboard Option 2

Option 2 (WINNER)

Participants say “it's' well designed, not too busy, and can see both folders and individual files at the same time.”
67% voted for this option.

Conclusion

What did I learn?

The cloud-storage marketplace is somewhat over saturated with apps that have great designs with a lot of functionality. But despite the over saturation, cloud-storage users still need better solutions to solve cloud-storage problems such as making organization better, or allowing the user to add content faster. I would have never found these problems if it weren't for user research and multiple user testing. Based off of these problems, I focused on improving content organization and minimizing dashboard clutter.

If given more time, I would continue designing important functions such as search and sharing capabilities. I would expand the use of this app from “casual users” to “professional users” who use cloud-storage for corporate needs. This would require more user research and testing by corporate users, as well as upper management.

All-in-all, I learned that applying the research-driven design process to the problem will achieve an effective solution.

View Desktop Prototype